Reliance Eyes Venezuelan Oil Amid US Sanction Talks
Overview
Reliance Industries is reportedly in talks with U.S. State and Treasury departments to secure approval for purchasing Venezuelan crude oil. This move aims to diversify supply amid Western pressure on India to reduce Russian oil imports, potentially reviving past import licenses for the Indian conglomerate's massive refining complex.
Stocks Mentioned
Reliance Seeks U.S. Green Light for Venezuelan Oil Imports
Reliance Industries is actively seeking authorization from the United States to resume its purchases of Venezuelan crude oil. Sources familiar with the matter revealed on Friday that representatives from the Indian conglomerate are engaged in discussions with both the U.S. State and Treasury departments.
This initiative comes as India faces increasing pressure from Western nations to curtail its imports of Russian oil. Reliance, which operates the world's largest refining complex, aims to secure alternative crude supplies to maintain its operations.
Past Licenses and Current Negotiations
Reliance had previously held licenses from Washington to import crude from Venezuela, a country subject to U.S. sanctions. Under those authorizations, Venezuela's state-owned oil company, PDVSA, supplied Reliance with crude for its refineries. However, U.S. authorities suspended most licenses for PDVSA's business partners between March and April.
Discussions are reportedly progressing toward a potential deal for 50 million barrels of oil. Reliance stated on Thursday that it would consider resuming Venezuelan crude purchases if permitted by U.S. regulations for non-U.S. buyers. The company's two refineries in Gujarat have a combined capacity of approximately 1.4 million barrels per day, capable of processing heavier crudes like Venezuela's Merey.
Market Dynamics and Competition
Other major oil companies, including Chevron, Vitol, and Trafigura, are also vying for licenses related to Venezuelan oil exports. U.S. officials have indicated that while they intend to control exports, some oil will be available to non-U.S. buyers. Reliance is reportedly open to purchasing from U.S. entities or others with drilling rights if prices are attractive.
Reliance was a significant buyer of Russian oil but has indicated it will not receive Russian crude cargoes this month due to U.S. pressure. Reinstating Venezuelan oil imports could help replace these volumes and bolster India's energy security.